"gramittjan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See gramittjan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *gram(i) (“angry”) + *-ittjan. Etymology templates: {{suf|gmw-pro|*gram(i)|*-ittjan|t1=angry}} *gram(i) (“angry”) + *-ittjan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *gramittjan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gramittjan [class-1, infinitive, weak], gramittjannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], gramittjannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], gramittjannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], gramittju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], gramittā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], gramitisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], gramittēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], gramittōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], gramitiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], gramittē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], gramittā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], gramittjum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], gramittum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], gramitiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], gramittud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], gramittjanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], gramittun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], gramittjē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], gramittī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], gramittjēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], gramittī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], gramittjē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], gramittī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], gramittjēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], gramittīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], gramittjēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], gramittīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], gramittjēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], gramittīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], gramiti [class-1, present, singular, weak], gramitiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], gramittjandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], gramitt [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to be angry, rage Tags: reconstruction Related terms: gram(i), grimm, grimman, grammjan, grimmisōn
    Sense id: en-gramittjan-gmw-pro-verb-jszyGc33 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ittjan
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "gremettan",
            "3": "*griemettan",
            "4": "grymettan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: gremettan, *griemettan, grymettan",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with descendant of *grumittjan"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with descendant of *grumittjan)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: gremettan, *griemettan, grymettan (merged with descendant of *grumittjan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gremizzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: gremizzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: gremizzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gremezen",
            "3": "gremzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gremezen, gremzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gremezen, gremzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "gremsen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: gremsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: gremsen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gram(i)",
        "3": "*-ittjan",
        "t1": "angry"
      },
      "expansion": "*gram(i) (“angry”) + *-ittjan",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *gram(i) (“angry”) + *-ittjan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramitisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramitiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramitiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramitiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramitt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*gramittjan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gramittjan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ittjan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be angry, rage"
      ],
      "id": "en-gramittjan-gmw-pro-verb-jszyGc33",
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gram(i)"
        },
        {
          "word": "grimm"
        },
        {
          "word": "grimman"
        },
        {
          "word": "grammjan"
        },
        {
          "word": "grimmisōn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gramittjan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "gremettan",
            "3": "*griemettan",
            "4": "grymettan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: gremettan, *griemettan, grymettan",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with descendant of *grumittjan"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with descendant of *grumittjan)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: gremettan, *griemettan, grymettan (merged with descendant of *grumittjan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gremizzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: gremizzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: gremizzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gremezen",
            "3": "gremzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gremezen, gremzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gremezen, gremzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "gremsen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: gremsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: gremsen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gram(i)",
        "3": "*-ittjan",
        "t1": "angry"
      },
      "expansion": "*gram(i) (“angry”) + *-ittjan",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *gram(i) (“angry”) + *-ittjan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramitisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramitiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramitiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramitiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramittjandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramitt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*gramittjan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gramittjan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gram(i)"
    },
    {
      "word": "grimm"
    },
    {
      "word": "grimman"
    },
    {
      "word": "grammjan"
    },
    {
      "word": "grimmisōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ittjan",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Anger"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be angry, rage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gramittjan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gramittjan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.